Supply Chain of Chicken Products at Tegel Limited NZ Report

Question: Talk about theSupply Chain of Chicken Products at Tegel Limited NZ. Answer: Presentation Since 1961, Tegel has kept on giving regular supper answer for the individuals of New Zealand. The business additionally offers various scopes of confine free and free chicken items. Their items are liberated from included hormones and development advancements. Tegel has a main market development that has consistently kept the business at the cutting edge of the progressively changing supper drifts consequently guaranteeing that the business gives items that convey on the advanced needs of regularly changing ways of life of New Zealanders. Accordingly, Tegel Food Limited has affected emphatically on the lives of individuals of New Zealand (CHEN, XIE WANG 2007).This article targets assessing significant issues with respect to flexibly chain of chicken items in the organization. The system of how sourcing inputs are overseen at the business has additionally been given, and the jobs that are played by the activity plant in the methodology has likewise been assessed. The key purpose of t he procedures of the business and how these strategies will influence the gracefully chain and asset the board in fates have been taken into control. Hence, when all is said in done, this article attempts to assess the systems referenced above and how in future these strategies will influence the general activity of Tegel Food Limited. How sourcing of Inputs is Managed The yields required for the creation of chicken items in this industry has been founded on the consistently changing patterns in the creation business and the changing interests of the shoppers. The information sources all the more so are being administered and affirmed by food researchers and experts who can satisfy the needs of shoppers. They are moreover helped by our analysts who can decide the patterns of the business sectors. There is likewise need to put together the assortment of contributions with respect to the items that are in genuine interest. Providing food for the necessities of purchasers is a genuine test in this procedure. The accompanying flavors that are utilized in the creation procedure are additionally thought about. The following is a chart that gives a factual see of how sourcing of data sources is overseen at the Tegel Industry in chicken creation (Kindleysides Lamwilai 2015). Jobs that the Operation Plant and Equipment Play in the Strategy Creation of chicken items is a procedural procedure that ought to be deliberately seen to guarantee that the whole procedure is a triumph. In this way, it is fundamentally vital for activity plants to be utilized to ensure that adequacy is kept up. The administration plant will, in this manner, assume an essential job in the whole flexibly chain the executives procedure at the Tegel Food Limited Industry. The hardware is intended to offer a computerized help during the creation procedure. Exceptionally planned machines should be utilized to give suitable blend and mix of fixings during the assembling procedure (Morel, Melai, James Reynolds 2003). During dispersion process, the activity plant is normal an increasingly productive work bolster and diminish manual work that might be required all the while. Moreover, the machines are planned to lessen the remaining task at hand and offer help during complex choices that are not simpler to make. Key Strategic Intent of the Industry In the creation of chicken and the accompanying items, the Tegel Food Limited means to augment the creation level of the considerable number of exercises that are completed during gracefully chain process. The organization has built up certain methodologies to guarantee that items are all around expended even outside the New Zealand. Innovation changes is a fundamental key expectation of the business that targets amplifying the general yield of the business. The presentation of innovation will target guaranteeing that all the significant information and data used to deal with the segment are very much dealt with. Innovation will likewise help during the creation and dispersion process (Soukainen, Santala Tegel 2015). The business additionally expects to set and conform to new gauges to oversee the chain the board procedure. There will be the need to conform to such guidelines to guarantee that there is an officially recorded arrangement of rules and guideline to meet global market. T he business in the long run has balanced out its entrance to the global market to help in augmenting benefits and bringing down the expense of dealing with the whole creation process. We likewise target expanding the quantity of workers inside the business to help offering a way to entryway administrations. These techniques have been set with an eye on the developing patterns in the ever-changing way of life of the New Zealanders. The following is a graphical introduction of a portion of the exercises did to help in flexibly chain the board (Steer Bramley 2005). Gracefully Chain of Chicken Products at Tegel Limited How this will Affect the Supply Chain and Resource Management in Future The presentation of such procedure will change the gracefully chain the executives in future. The procedures ought to impth emphatically and adversely on the present organization of the business. Leveled out, it is normal that the techniques sway the gracefully chain the board emphatically. There ought to be expanded creation in chicken items because of the escalated use of innovation in the assembling procedure (ZHAO XIE 2012). The set standards and guideline are required to agree the business guidelines with those of global market making it simpler for the business to sell its items. Augmenting benefit is key goal once the procedures are actualized. The system between the creation procedures to the dissemination procedure should enroll an incredible decrease of work as the majority of the exercises are mechanized. References CHEN, Y. Y., XIE, Y. L., WANG, W. (2007). Impact of Addition of SPI on the Formation and Stability of Paste. Grain Processing, 1, 022. Kindleysides, S., Lamwilai, P. (2015). Question and answer with Pawat Lamwilai microbiologist, GS Hall and friends constrained. Food New Zealand, 15(6), 28. Morel, P. C. H., Melai, J., James, E. A. C., Reynolds, G. W. (2003). NUTRITIVE EVALUATION OF FEATHER MEAL. Soukainen, M., Santala, J., Tegel, J. (2015). First Report of Erwinia amylovora, the Causal Agent of Fire Blight, on Pear in Finland. Plant Disease. Steer, T., Bramley, R. (2005, December). Limit displaying of the South Island chicken activity at Tegel Foods Ltd. In 40th ANNUAL CONFERENCE (p. 120). ZHAO, X., LI, H. L., XIE, J. W. (2012). Utilization of reaction surface system in the improvement of fermenting innovation of Fructus Cannabis soaking wine. Food Science and Technology, 3, 038.

Expansion Devices Free Essays

Page 1 of 4 Expansion Devices I. Presentation Expansion gadgets are fundamental segments of a refrigeration framework which do two significant purposes: (1) the weight decrease from the condenser to evaporator weight and (2) the guideline of refrigerant stream into the evaporator. These development gadgets can be commonly arranged into two kinds which are to be specific the fixed opening sort (stream region is fixed) and the variable opening sort (stream zone changes correspondingly with an adjustment in mass stream rates). We will compose a custom exposition test on Development Devices or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now There are around seven fundamental kinds of development gadgets for a refrigerant in a refrigeration framework. These incorporate hairlike cylinders and hole which are under the fixed opening sort and the manual development valves, programmed extension valve (AEV), thermostatic development valve (TEV), electronic development valve and buoy type extension valve which are for the most part under the variable opening sort. The buoy type extension valve is additionally characterized into high side buoy valve and low side buoy valve (Arora, 2006). One of the most ordinarily utilized extension gadget is the hairlike cylinder. With the end goal of this activity, a calculation identified with it will be performed. In an exercise control on extension gadgets arranged by Prof. R. C. Arora in 2006, he/she characterized a slender cylinder as â€Å"†¦a long, thin container of consistent distance across. The word „capillary? is a misnomer since surface pressure isn't significant in refrigeration utilization of slim cylinders. Common cylinder breadths of refrigerant fine cylinders run from 0. 5 mm to 3 mm and the lengths run from 1. 0 m to 6 m. II. Goals The activity was led to acquaint the understudies with development gadgets, its capacities and its significance. In particular, the targets were: 1. ) to analyze the development of some ordinarily utilized extension gadgets; and 2. ) to survey the presentation of some ordinarily utilized development gadgets. III. Procedure A. Lab-Scale Refrigeration System A lab-scale set-up for a refrigeration framework in the refrigeration research facility was watched for the impacts of extension gadgets on the weights at different focuses inside the framework. Three unique sorts of extension gadgets which are to be specific the slender, steady weight and thermostatic development gadgets are enacted by opening their relating valves. The perusing at every one of the five weight perusing focuses was recorded for each 2 to 3 minutes until they become stable. A picture of the watched set-Page 2 of 4 up was taken and the areas of the weight perusing focuses were named. See Appendix A for the picture. B. Calculation: Capillary Tube For the settled estimations of the condenser and evaporator pressures estimated, the necessary hypothetical length of the hairlike cylinder was registered. The outcomes were then contrasted and the real length of the slender cylinder saw in the research center. See Appendix B for the estimation of the processed and estimated length of narrow cylinder. IV. Answers to Questions 1. In the calculation part above, is there an error between the genuine and the determined length of fine cylinder? Clarify. In view of Table 1, there is an inconsistency between the processed and estimated estimation of the narrow cylinder. In the first place, it must be noticed that all through the calculation, presumptions were made. After understanding the trouble of getting an incentive for the mass stream rate, a sensible estimation of it was accepted. This could influence the got hypothetical length of fine cylinder since a portion of the parameters associated with the calculation require its utilization. Basically stated, the hypothetical length would either increment or decline contingent upon the accepted worth yet never equivalent to the genuine length, except if a similar mass stream rate totally applies to the real framework (which may not so much be the situation). This is a similar clarification behind the other expected parameters. Furthermore, the estimation of amounts fundamental for figuring the length of slim cylinder is additionally dependent upon numerous potential blunders. This may incorporate mistakes because of the constraint of the instruments or gadgets or because of some human incurred blunders. From the registered percent mistake, it tends to be construed that the two qualities for hairlike cylinder length go amiss from one another at the predetermined rate. V. References Arora, 2006. Extension Devices. [pdf file] Available at . VI. Index A. Figure with marks Page 3 of 4 PRESSUREREADING POINT 5 PRESSUREREADING POINT 1 PRESSUREREADING POINT 2 PRESSURE READING POINT 3 PRESSUREREADING POINT4 Fig 1. A picture demonstrating the weight perusing focuses in a lab-scale set-up for a refrigeration framework B. Classified information Table 1. Estimated and processed length of fine cylinder Quantities Actual length (m) Theoretical length (m) Percent mistake (%) Values 4. 1 7. 17 42. 82 Note: Computations on how I showed up with these qualities are in the spreadsheet submitted with this report. Page 4 of 4 The most effective method to refer to Expansion Devices, Essay models

Management Prepare A Swot Analysis For Nestle Company - 825 Words

Management: Prepare A Swot Analysis For Nestle Company (Other (Not Listed) Sample) Content: SWOT ANALYSISName:Course:Tutor:Date: The Nestl Companys history roots back to the first European condensed milk factory, which was opened in Switzerland in 1866 by Henry Nestle. Primarily, it focused its activity on creating the early form of food for infants. As a result of increased dairy demand, in fifty years period, the company had already forty factories worldwide. Later, the company created the chocolate and confectionary side of its business. Along with it, Nestl launched Nescafe coffee and Nestea and other beverages. Continuing its expansion and acquisitions, it purchased Purina and created Nestl Purina Pet Care Company. Nestl started to work on changing its strategic purpose toward Creating Shared Value, the initiative of which was launched in 2005 by the companys desire to examine the societal value and the contribution through the organizations operations. Thus, it helped the farming, consumption and rejuvenescing the cocoa and coffee supply chains launchi ng the Nestl Cocoa Plan in 2010. The majority of 2011 the company spend by expanding its operations in China. Nestls current strategic contains outcome where peoples and the company's interests are met and where value optimization for all is maximize. These strategic actions are included into the corporate business principles of business operations and understand the needs of consumers, their human Rights, state about the rights and obligations of the Nestl employees, proclaims certain policies and attitudes toward suppliers and customers and visions of the company on the environment. Through many acquisitions in different industries, Nestl operates in such distinct lines of business as powered and liquid beverages, water, milk products and ice cream, nutrition and healthcare, prepared dishes and cooking aids, products for pet care and chocolate and confectionary. As a result of global economic business decline, Nestl nevertheless invested much money in its brands in order to ensure its chocolate and confectionary line of business to be on the top. However, main competitors have also paid more attention on their brands development. Thus, Nestls main competitors The Hershey Company, Mars, Inc and Kraft Foods have also pursued their strategies of differentiation through strong branding. However, with the intense consumer availability, well- thought work with the suppliers, Nestl currently considers itself favorably towards its position comparing to its competitors.SWOT analysis for NestleStrengthsUnrivalled products Value of brand reputationAvailabilities for research and developmentWide spread distribution channels Geographic advantageAdequacy in mergers and acquisitionsWeaknessesPoor quality suppliesInability to ensure stable eco- friendly productionOpportunitiesBigger need in healthier productsInvolvement of startups that produce products of proper qualityOpening of new joint venturesThreatsFood spoilingRapid changes in trend in healthy foodPrivate labels increaseRising prices for raw foodToday, Nestl offers a wide range of products portfolio, operating more than twenty brands, which allow the company to earn one billion annually. This create a competitive advantage for the company over its main competitors. Besides, Nestl invests much money in the research and development sphere, which involve the research for new products and development of its employees as well. Such introducing of new and redesigned products strengthens the organizations competitive advantage. In addition, Nestl operates in more than hundred countries having an extensive distribution channel across the globe. This also allowed the company to form successful partnerships by acquiring other companies. Among the weaknesses of Nestl, there is an inability to provide constant quality of food products, because of thepoor quality supplies. This does not only harm companys sales, but ruins an image of well business that is unable to manage quality of its products. Bes ides, with the increasing of need in food production, the more concern is given to the adhering to the environmental laws, which the company should improve. Thus, the working conditions of its suppliers receive a lot of criticism, which hurt the reputation and thus revenu...

My Project I Started Volunteering At St. Vincent De Paul

For my project I started volunteering at St. Vincent De Paul with Hannah. We unloaded boxes, organized items, and sometimes even directly helped a customer. However during this time I never felt like anything clicked. I couldn’t make any connections. It’s not that they weren’t there; I just wasn’t able to really pick up on much that I could write about. So I decided to take a different route. I had a friend that I used to work with who had been arrested and been to jail before and I asked him if he would elaborate on his experiences so that I might find something that would tug on my heart strings and give me something I would feel passionate enough about to write a paper. I was pleasantly surprised to get more than what I had bargained for. He really brought me into his world. Light bulbs started going off above my head and I’m excited to share these with you. I interviewed my previous coworker who is a small time drug dealer. He has been arrested six times, been to jail for a few months a couple times, as well as spending several random nights in jail. His first arrest occurred at eighteen. He was out making his rounds selling marijuana and got caught selling to a minor. He had bags of weed on him as well as the paraphernalia used to smoke it like pipes and roach clips. This resulted in a felony charge and two misdemeanor charges on his record. Because this was his first offense he only had to stay a month in jail. When I asked him how it was to be in jail for the firstShow MoreRelatedSummer Olymoics23416 Words   |  94 Pagesin London, United Kingdom, from 27 July to 12 August 2012. The first event, the group stage in women s football, began two days earlier, on 25 July.[3][4] More than 10,000 athletes from 204 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) participated.[5] It started on Friday 27 July 2012 at 0:00. Following a bid headed by former Olympic champion Sebastian Coe and then-Mayor of London Ken Livingstone, London was selected as the host city on 6 July 2005 during the 117th IOC Session in Singapore, defeating bidsRead MoreSocial Legal and Economic Impact of Ebusiness in Ireland13799 Words   |  56 Pagesaffected by the rapid development of eBusiness over the past 10-15 years. Within these areas, they have been broken down into the positive and negative aspects although in some cases, relevant points have both positive and negative aspects to them so I choose between them rather than duplicating a topic. Research Methods The following approach was taken to produce this assignment and evolved over the course of its development to now become standard practice for all future assignments. 1. ProduceRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 PagesContents Feigenbaum−Feigenbaum †¢ The Power of Management Capital 1. New Management for Business Growth in a Demanding Economy 1 1 Text Jones−George †¢ Contemporary Management, Fourth Edition I. Management 17 17 2. The Evolution of Management Thought Hughes−Ginnett−Curphy †¢ Leadership, Fifth Edition I. Leadership is a Process, Not a Position 51 51 70 1. Leadership is Everyone’s Business 2. Interaction between the Leader, the Followers the Situation Cohen †¢ Effective Behavior in OrganizationsRead MoreCase Studies67624 Words   |  271 Pagescontributions, you are encouraged to use independent thought and, through discussions with your peers outside of class, to refine your thinking. We also encourage you to avoid using ‘I think’, ‘I believe’ and ‘I feel’ to discuss your inputs to a case analysis process. Instead, consider using a less emotion-laden phrase, such as ‘My analysis shows’. This highlights the logical nature of the approach you have taken to complete the six steps of an effective case analysis process. When preparing for an in-class

The Mystery Of The Salem Witchcraft Trials - 1048 Words

The Mystery of the Salem Witchcraft Trials Jennifer Hollenbeck AP United States History Mrs. Price November 12, 2014 The Salem witchcraft trials were a particularly dark and mysterious time in the history of America. These trials that were arranged upon the belief of witchcraft could have multiple explanations. In my opinion these trials began as a combination between religious factors, boredom, social issues and all coming together in a mess of suspicion and deceit. Although these trials did start because of the Puritan’s imagination, their true religious belief in witchcraft, childish antics, and their hatred for their neighbors helped to fuel their imagination. The people’s imagination began to lead the people in the town of Salem, Massachusetts into a deadly witch hunt. The Salem Witchcraft Trials were a series of trials in Salem, Massachusetts which accused many local women with witchcraft. The legal proceedings began in the spring of 1692. More than two hundred people were accused of this witchcraft. Of these two hundred people twenty were executed. The setting at the time of the Salem witchcraft trials was a period of unrest. There was increasing tension between the two main parts of Salem, which included Salem Village and Salem Town. â€Å"Salem town was a bustling port with a number of shops, large merchant’s houses, and local government buildings. In contrast, Salem Village consisted of a few scattered farms and farmhouses roughly clustered around theShow MoreRelatedThe Causes of the Salem Witch Hunt Essay925 Words   |  4 PagesThe Causes of the Salem Witch Hunt Many American colonists brought with them from Europe a notion in witches and an intrigue with alleged manipulation with the devil. During the seventeenth century, people were executed for witchcraft all over the colonies, chiefly in Massachusetts. 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Questions Flvs Music Appreciation free essay sample

Drizzly made Chain Pizza his drummer in the late asss and was introduced to Pizza by Mario Abuzz. Drizzly also worked with Abuzz in clubs and played music with him, which helped him bring the Latin feel into his music. 4. The Palladium was a concert hall in NYC and later became a night club. The palladium became the Home Of the Mambo. 5. Films brought in Latin music to make it available to a broader audience. West Side Story was one of the very famous movies that brought Latin music to the light. 6. Latin composers like Carols Santa have incorporated a Latin feel into the Rock genre. Many rock songs have a direct lineage to Latin music, or were written by Latin composers. 7. I think Latin music skyrocketed in popularity because if its happy upbeat nature, and happy feeling. When I listen to the song Danna Kudos by Don Omar the inner Latin comes out in me and I just want to Dance with all of my friends. We will write a custom essay sample on Questions Flvs Music Appreciation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page

Thesis Is There A God Or Is He() An Illusion Essay Example For Students

Thesis: Is There A God Or Is He(?) An Illusion? Essay Thesis: Is There a God or is He(?) an Illusion?An illusion is ones own interpretation and perception of someone or something. It can be a strong belief or a wish. They are not necessarily false or errors. The strength of the illusion lies in the strength of wish fulfillment. Forexample People, at first, interpret phenomenas according to their experienceand knowledge of their every day life. They project their own character intothe circumstance presented and regard it as somehow ensouled. Such indefinitenotions are transformed into a distinct conception of a higher order than humanbeings, and yet somehow resembling them. As it may seem, humans have ametaphysical (speculative) need for a Supreme Being. God, as we call him. Heis the eternal and infinite Spirit, Creator of the Universe, and the ultimatepower. We present him with human characteristics in all concepts of God, whichhas led me to believe that it is not God who created man in His image, but manwho creates God in his. We will write a custom essay on Thesis: Is There A God Or Is He(?) An Illusion? specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Religion is one such need based on myth and spiritualism. People are taughtabout their religion at a young age, and when they grow up they attempt toaccount for things using the notion of their religion as the basis for theirspeculations. On the other hand, there is no truth so certain as the existence of God. He isthe groundwork of all our hopes, and our foundation of morality and society. Nothing exists without a cause. Although we cant demonstrate a soul-substanceand the immortality of a soul, or demonstrate anything concerning the nature ofGod, there is still a dependency on him, so that we cannot ascribe apersonality to God, in the case that it would make him finite. God is the universe conceived as an eternal and necessary unity. Bibliography:Benedict Spinoza rationalistFreidrick Schleiermacher religionSigmund Freud atheist

Video Game Addiction Essay Example

Video Game Addiction Essay Example Video Game Addiction Essay Video Game Addiction Essay Video Game Addiction New research identifies some video game users, particularly online users, who became hooked on interactive games and then see their lives become increasingly unmanageable. Many articles are available that look at the addictive qualities of the games and who is susceptible to becoming addicted. Other research looks at how this addiction compares to addictions such as drug and alcohol abuse and pathological gambling. Since computer game addiction is relatively new, there are few tools to measure the extent of addictiveness and how much the addictiveness affects the lives of the persons who are experiencing it. Computers, the Internet and video game consoles have invaded our homes and have also become extremely portable. With video gaming becoming more popular every day, a consumer needs to be aware of the affects of this new addiction. Various qualities of games have been researched in order to determine what makes them addictive. Many article outline a workable definitions of video game addiction and examine the literature to determine who is playing video games and who is susceptible to becoming addicted. Only one article was found that developed and tested a scale to measure the addiction. With the advances in graphics and game quality many factors play into the drawl of video game playing. Video games are designed with many levels, appealing characters, interesting storylines and state-of-the art graphics. Some games use characters and movies that are already familiar and known to potential players. All of these factors have been designed to provide the user with a form of appealing entertainment that they want to purchase and then repeatedly to play. Video games are heavily advertised to attract a player’s interest and then influence users into trying them. A certain level of captivation and the desire to perform causes gamers to become heavily immersed into the game. When in this state, gamers can lose a sense of time and self-consciousness. One interviewee described it as ‘you get involved and lose track of time†¦you’d be missing meals †¦Ã¢â‚¬ . The increase in the home computer and personal game consoles available on the market has resulted in an increase in the amount of time that such games can be played. When the term ‘addiction’ is used, people generally think of a physical dependency that is related to the use of drugs, alcohol or other chemical ubstances. â€Å"Tolerance, withdrawal and compulsive use are required for any diagnosis of dependency† (American Psychiatric Association). Researchers have suggested that that social pathologies related to video games are starting to emerge in society. New research suggests, â€Å"One reward is not considered different from another in the bra in, regardless if the reward is from an internal chemical reaction or an external stimulus†(Holden). A reward comes with the risk of addiction, whether gambling, eating, sex, shopping is the reason for risk. Playing video games consists of repeated, compulsive behaviors, a decrease in interest in doing other activities, making friends with other addicts and online gamers, and mental and physical symptoms of withdrawal when the games are taken away or otherwise dropped. Leung’s research of ‘addicted’ subjects strongly linked the addiction to the satisfaction of being able to controlling the world in online games. This research concludes that the â€Å"users are dependent because the internet and gaming are a safe place to express themselves without judgment† (Leung). The intensity of game playing, repetitive nature, and the ability to play video games for hours and not notice the time that has passed, one finds it easy to believe that video games are addictive. Some gamers have reported withdrawal symptoms, including getting ‘the shakes’ after not playing a game for an extended period of time. The compulsive need for, the habit-forming qualities of, and the physiological and psychological symptoms of withdrawal correlate to other types of well-documented addictions. In 2004, Griffiths conducted research that compared 540 on-line game players, including adolescents and adults. The information collected included demographics, frequency and history of playing, and their favorite and least favorite aspects of the game. Of those tested a significant majority of both adults and adolescents were male. The younger the player meant that the player was even more likely to be male. One third of the adults in the survey had some â€Å"undergraduate education†, however one third of the adolescents had â€Å"dropped out of school. † The players tested were most likely to be single, and none of the adolescents and only â€Å"approximately 36% of the adults were married† (Griffiths). Clymo’s studies reported, â€Å"77% teenagers in the US play video games† (Clymo). It is not surprising that Griffith’s research involving online video game playing reported that more than â€Å"70% of the players came from the United States† (Griffiths). According to various other reports, teenagers in the United States play an average of 3-4 hours per day. This is significantly higher than incidences in other countries. In Taiwan, research reveals that the â€Å"average age user plays about three times a week for an average of two hours† (Chiu, Lee and Huang). A study conducted in South Spain indicated, â€Å"57% of adolescents played video games regularly† but that â€Å"93% of them had played at least once in the past year† (Salguero and Moran). Research from various other countries also clearly indicates that the United States has a higher incidence of game playing than any other culture. Griffiths reported computer game playing for most children is a† fairly absorbing and harmless activity† but for a small minority of children it may be â€Å"problematic† (Griffiths). Other research suggests that the more involved a parent is with a child’s education, the less likely a child will be addicted to video games. The same research reports that more â€Å"socially adjusted children† are less likely to be addicted as well (Chiu, Lee and Huang). Research has also shown on the primary players also suggested that adolescent players were more â€Å"susceptible† to addiction than adult players. The study found that younger, adolescent players were more likely to let their â€Å"responsibilities lapse† in order to continue playing (Griffiths). Although stories about addicted video game players generally center on a male teenager with an impaired social life, poor grades and little self-confidence, research does not always support this image. Although Leung’s research focuses on other activities in addition to gaming, this research suggests that subjects addicted to the Internet tend to be female’s that played games that included online chat. The research also indicated that new users, regardless of gender, were â€Å"more vulnerable† to becoming heavy users or addicts (Leung). Subjects are suffering from symptoms of video game addiction because not enough research has been done on the issue. As video games are relatively new in the arena of addiction, little information is actually known about the effects on individuals and society as a whole. Creating tests and implementing tools that counselors and Primary Care Physicians can use to assess if issues with video games are present and to what extent can help addiction. Also, action plans and methods should be laid out to encourage parents to limit the time adolescents use video games. Making consumers aware of the growing issue of ideo game addition is of great importance and can only help in treatment for this newly found addiction. American Psychiatric Association, ed. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 4th ed. Washington, D. C. : 1994. Print. Chiu, Lee, Huang. â€Å"Video Game Addiction in Children and Teenagers in Taiwan. † Cyber Psychology Behavior. (2004) 571-581. Print. C lymo, P. (2001). â€Å"Home video game playing in schoolchildren: as study of incidence and patters of play. † Youth Studies 15, 59. Griffiths, M. (2001). â€Å"Computer game playing in early adolescence. Youth Society, e 29(2), 223-237. Griffiths, M. D. , Davies, M. N. O. , Chappell, D. (2004). â€Å"On line computer gaming: a comparison of adolescent and adult gamers†. Journal of Adolescence, 27, 87-96. Holden, C. (2001). â€Å"‘Behavioral Addictions’: Do They Exist† Science, 294, 980-982. Leung, L. (2004) â€Å"Net-Generation Attributes and Seductive Properties of the Internet as Predictors of Online Activities and Internet Addiction† CyberPsychology Behavior, 7(3), 333-348. Salguero, R. A. T. and Moran, R. M. B. (2002) â€Å"Measuring problem video game playing in adolescents† Addiction, 97, 1601-1606.

BASEL Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

BASEL - Essay Example The Accord outlines a set of standards for establishing minimum capital requirements for banking organizations. It encouraged banks to classify their experiences into broad categories reflecting similar types of borrowers. As an example, all exposures to corporate borrowers are subject to all capital requirements. However, with the advances in risk management practices, technology and banking markets, the 1998 Accord’s approach to measuring capital requirements has become less meaningful. This is why the BASEL have been updated into BASEL II, a consultative document that is believed to provide improved sensitivity to the risks that banks actually face and accommodate improvements in internal processes, more advanced risk measurement techniques and increasing use of sophisticated risk management practices. (Saidenberg, M. and Schuermann, 2005) More accommodating as it appears, the New Accord still has factors which have been pointed out by organizations such as the JCIF (2006) and the BIS (2001) itself that must be considered for determining requirements for market risks and capital standards. The most prominent issue is the improvements of the credit rating process. According to BASEL II, banks are encouraged to implement the internal ratings approach to determine credit capital requirements by using probability of default for borrower rating and loss given default for facility rating. This becomes problematic considering that banks have historically attributed ratings to transactions without separating the two risk factors. Compounding the problem is that banks have tended to rate customers using one or two ratings alone but the Accord specifies that borrowers should be evenly distributed across a minimum number of grades. Banks will find it necessary to re-engineer their internal credit rating system. The Internal Ratings Based approach specifies that credit risk measurement involves

What extent does neo-realism provide a satisfactory account of world Essay

What extent does neo-realism provide a satisfactory account of world politics - Essay Example Research shows that realism theory had the belief that the political order and the manner in which countries conduct themselves concerning international ground are projected by the nature of human beings (Dickinson 2006, p.63). Its foremost supposition originates from a human aspect; for instance, ambitions and aspirations are the main driving forces of international or world politics (Craig 2009, p. 45). On the contrary, neorealism declared that the current global system is a revolutionary setting with no dominant power directing and amending relationships among countries. It is not a social nature but rather a universal nature of the entire world that explains world politics. To a small extent, neo-realism provides satisfactory account to world politics. Every nation is in a search of individual benefit and its activities on a worldwide ground rely on its personal welfares. Therefore, in order to accomplish its individual benefits nations can establish coalitions, although even wit hin such coalitions every nation is only interested in attaining its own goals. Revolution of the global system is a command in itself. Accordingly, every nation continues to be in competition with other nations because of concern with its security and development (Craig 2009, p.50). Supremacy is dominant in understanding the affairs among nations. Therefore, search for authority makes countries to develop their resource, boost up economies, as well as develop skill and society as well. According to neorealism theory, the tougher the nation, the less susceptible it is on the global ground. Martial and fiscal greatness are the main measures for safety and growth, and thus accomplishment of these measures is performed through all ways possible. According to studies, conflict in neorealism is unavoidable. Nonetheless, in a nuclear period, conflicts among the nuclear nations are not likely to happen certainly, because such nations with nuclear weapons understand the effects of such conf lict. Thus, they use nuclear resources as a way of discouragement and balance of supremacy. In fact, neo-realism is a system of balance, and the anarchy of global setting, as well as an order instead of chaos (Van 2009, p. 80). This is because steadiness of supremacy is the only way to reservation harmony. Therefore, with such standards in place, neo-realism provides a satisfactory to the world politics. Neo-realism provides satisfactory account to world politics because it offers a well-organized explanation concerning the global political structure. It is a trial to explain international relations in technical terms through the mention of imbalanced capacities of nations. It also explains the revolutionary structure of the nation system, as well as the emphasis on great supremacies whose affairs regulate the most vital results of world politics (Krasner 2005, p.78). Neo-realism provides satisfactory account to world politics because it promotes peace and security among nations. Re searchers view the best international relation theory as one that emphasizes mainly on the structure of the system because structures regulate the actions the country. Foreign policy is led by the structure, and the nation officials are thus prisoners of the revolutionary system` structure and its determinist’s reasoning commands what they must carry out in the behavior of overseas rule (Jacques 2007, p. 106). Therefore, neo-realism offers a powerful explanation of the structure of the system of a nation much different from other theories because it takes the structure as the key tool of analysis. From studies, it clear that international rel

Nathan Hale Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Nathan Hale - Essay Example To be able to identify a terrorist, we must be able to define the terrorist whether it is an individual, an organization, or a sponsoring state. Freedom fighters are generally defined as a local organization, possibly military or pari-military, that is fighting a military force that is believed to be illegally occupying the local territory (Ash 2001). Freedom fighters were instrumental in impeding Nazi aggression across Europe during WWII. Guerrilla warfare is fought by small bands of irregular soldiers usually against an oppressive government in their own country, and generally restricts its targets to military and government facilities. The FBI, CIA, State Department, and United Nations all agree that to attain the label of terrorist they must target the civilian population (Beres n.d.). It may be an individual, a group, an organization, or a country that funds and advocates terrorism. Terrorism must use misappropriated violence or the threat of violence against the civilian populace to alarm or intimidate a government. The Department of Defense further defines terrorism as, "...violence against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a government, the civilian population, or any segment thereof, in furtherance of political or social objectives" (Beres n.d.).

Conformity Essay -- essays research papers

According to Leon Mann, conformity means ‘yielding to group pressures’. Everyone is a member of one group or another and everyone expects members of these groups to behave in certain ways. If you are a member of an identifiable group you are expected to behave appropriately to it. If you don’t confirm and behave appropriately you are likely to be rejected by the group. Like stereotypes, conforming and expecting others to conform maintains cognitive balance. There are several kinds of conformity. Many studies of conformity took place in the 1950’s which led Kelman to distinguish between compliance, internalisation and identification. Compliance is the type of conformity where the subject goes along with the group view, but privately disagrees with it. Internalisation is where the subject comes to accept, and eventually believes in the group view. Identification is where the subject accepts and believes the group view, because he or she wants to become associated with the group. Leon Mann identifies normative conformity which occurs when direct group pressure forces the individual to yield under the threat of rejection or the promise of reward. This can occur only if someone wants to be a member of the group or the groups attitudes or behaviour are important to the individual in some way. Apart from normative conformity there is informational conformity which occurs where the situation is vague or ambiguous and because the person is uncertain he or she turns to others for evidence of the appropriate response. Thirdly, Mann identifies ingratiational conformity which occurs where a person tries to do whatever he or she thinks the others will approve in order to gain acceptance (if you make yourself appear to be similar to someone else, they might come to like you). The first major research into conformity was conducted in 1935 by Sherif who used a visual illusion, known as the auto-kinetic effect. Sherif told his subjects that a spot of light which they were about to see in a darkened room was going to move, and he wanted them to say the direction and distance of the movement. In the first experimental condition the subjects were tested individually. Some said the distance of movement wasn’t very far in any directio, others said it was several inches. Sherif recorded each subjects response. In the second experimental condition, Sherif gathered his subject... ... and Willis give some criticisms of the early research into conformity. Firstly the studies do not identify the motive or type of conformity. Do the subjects conform in order to gain social approval? Are they simply complying? Do they really believe that their response is correct? Secondly Hollander and Willis claim that the experiments do not identify whether the subjects are complying because they judge that it’s not worth appearing to be different, or because the actually start to believe that the groups judgement is correct. Hollander and Willis also claim that the studies cannot show whether those who do not conform do so because they are independant thinkers or because they are anti-conformists. And Lastly, they claim that the studies seem to assume that independance has to be good and conformity has to be bad. However conformity is often benificial. Sherif and Asch have each conducted fairly artificial laboritory experiments which showed that about 30% of responses can be explained by the need or desire of the subjects to conform. These experiments may not accurately reflect real life when conformity might be benificial and sometimes contribute to psychological well-being.

Health Care System in Korea

Health Care System in South Korea. Health Care system can be defined as the care and service which is been given to any individual by the help of medical and health related professionals. Health care also means to treat, manage and prevent the health of all humans. Health care is an important aspect of life as every individual needs to be healthy, and without health care it is not possible to remain fit. In South Korea National Health Insurance (NHI) compulsorily provides health care.Even the foreigners who reside in South Korea and are registered with the National Health Insurance corporation gets the equal medical benefits and care as the nationals over there get. All the people residing in the country are eligible to health care without considering any nationality or profession. General hospitals, oriental hospitals, public health centre’s and also the private hospitals provides a high quality health services. South Korea is experiencing the sharply increasing life expectan cy. Traditionally people find it a burden to look after the elders in their houses.To tackle with this situation government has launched a Long Term Care Insurance program in July 2008, in almost all the places in South Korea as a Pilot Implementation study. As a result of health financial deficit and increase in the number of elderly population, South Korea is becoming an aging society faster than any other country. Along with the increased number of elders there is a faster increase in the medical expenditure for chronic degenerative diseases, this has become a burden socially. To reduce the burden, especially on the young generation the government is endeavoring, through health care reforms.Increment in the health care facilities and introduction of various other Insurances are the measures undertaken by The MIHWAF. Access to medical care services in South Korea should be addressed due to the regional inequalities. In urban areas there are many private medical facilities located, where as only 79. 7% of population lives in urban areas but there are 92. 1% of physicians and 90. 8% of hospital beds in urban areas. For low income households The Medical Aid Program was launched in 1979 after the promulgation of the Medical Act in 1977.In this program all the expenses on the health care was paid by the government for all those who were not able to afford the expenditures. The Medical Aid Program covered the patients with rare, intractable, and chronic diseases also the children under the age of 18 (after 2004). The government now is facing some difficulties to provide the health care services for the low income people so it has joined hand with the National Health Insurance program for funding the Medical Aid Program. The inequality in the utilization of medical care by cancer patients of south Korea according to the type of medical facilities and survival duration.The cancer patients of high incomes used all the high prices medical services, inpatient and outpa tient care more than the patients with low income. The major tertiary hospitals was very famous for providing better medical care than any other hospitals so all the high income people got them selves treated over there. The inequality in the cancer care expenditure was only in the favor of the high income people as the low income people could not afford it. In conclusion, the income of a person affects the health care system and the facilities they get. Health Care System in Korea Health Care System in South Korea. Health Care system can be defined as the care and service which is been given to any individual by the help of medical and health related professionals. Health care also means to treat, manage and prevent the health of all humans. Health care is an important aspect of life as every individual needs to be healthy, and without health care it is not possible to remain fit. In South Korea National Health Insurance (NHI) compulsorily provides health care.Even the foreigners who reside in South Korea and are registered with the National Health Insurance corporation gets the equal medical benefits and care as the nationals over there get. All the people residing in the country are eligible to health care without considering any nationality or profession. General hospitals, oriental hospitals, public health centre’s and also the private hospitals provides a high quality health services. South Korea is experiencing the sharply increasing life expectan cy. Traditionally people find it a burden to look after the elders in their houses.To tackle with this situation government has launched a Long Term Care Insurance program in July 2008, in almost all the places in South Korea as a Pilot Implementation study. As a result of health financial deficit and increase in the number of elderly population, South Korea is becoming an aging society faster than any other country. Along with the increased number of elders there is a faster increase in the medical expenditure for chronic degenerative diseases, this has become a burden socially. To reduce the burden, especially on the young generation the government is endeavoring, through health care reforms.Increment in the health care facilities and introduction of various other Insurances are the measures undertaken by The MIHWAF. Access to medical care services in South Korea should be addressed due to the regional inequalities. In urban areas there are many private medical facilities located, where as only 79. 7% of population lives in urban areas but there are 92. 1% of physicians and 90. 8% of hospital beds in urban areas. For low income households The Medical Aid Program was launched in 1979 after the promulgation of the Medical Act in 1977.In this program all the expenses on the health care was paid by the government for all those who were not able to afford the expenditures. The Medical Aid Program covered the patients with rare, intractable, and chronic diseases also the children under the age of 18 (after 2004). The government now is facing some difficulties to provide the health care services for the low income people so it has joined hand with the National Health Insurance program for funding the Medical Aid Program. The inequality in the utilization of medical care by cancer patients of south Korea according to the type of medical facilities and survival duration.The cancer patients of high incomes used all the high prices medical services, inpatient and outpa tient care more than the patients with low income. The major tertiary hospitals was very famous for providing better medical care than any other hospitals so all the high income people got them selves treated over there. The inequality in the cancer care expenditure was only in the favor of the high income people as the low income people could not afford it. In conclusion, the income of a person affects the health care system and the facilities they get.

Reverend Edwards And The Great Awakening - 923 Words

It is year 1741, in Enfield, Connecticut, and Puritan Pastor Jonathan Edwards gives one of his best sermons- Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God. Reverend Edwards was a religious leader during â€Å"The Great Awakening†, a time of spiritual revival, and desperately wanted all of his congregation to have faith, and be saved in the Heavenly Father. As a result, Edwards crafted a sermon rich in figurative language. By constructing a sermon that relied heavily on imagery and repetition Edwards created an enduring image of hell and how one can be saved from its wretched realities. Edwards cuts straight to the core of his argument within the first paragraph when he generalizes all men in, â€Å"So that, thus it is that natural men are held in the hand of God, over the pit of hell; they have deserved the fiery pit, and are already sentenced to it†¦Ã¢â‚¬ . In starting his sermon in such a bold way Edwards commands the attention of the audience-believers, and sinners. Soon aft er, Edwards utilizes an appositive, â€Å"[This is that you have heard is the case of every one of you that are out of Christ. -- ]That world of misery, that lake of burning brimstone, is extended abroad under you†. The appositive is â€Å"that lake of burning brimstone† which clarifies the â€Å"world of misery†, hell, that Edwards is referring to. By utilizing accusatory language when addressing a Puritan community as well as utilizing an appositive to refer to the blackening and burning hell, Edwards grabs attention and begins to delveShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The First Great Awakening1219 Words   |  5 Pagesfrom late 17th century to early 18th century, the First Great Awakening was a period of religious growth throughout the British American colonies from approximately 1720 to the 1740s. This awakening was led by many religious figures such as John Wesley - a founder of Methodism in the Church of England, George Whitefield - an Anglican who preached th roughout the colonies from 1739 to 1740, and Jonathan Edwards - an Apologist of the Great Awakening who led the revival in Northampton, Massachusetts. AlthoughRead MoreGreat Awakening Essay1441 Words   |  6 Pagescomfortable and assertive, and had forgotten its original intentions of religious prosperity. The result was a revitalization of religious piety that swept through the American colonies between the 1730s and the 1770s, a movement known as The Great Awakening. This revival was part of an evangelical upsurge occurring simultaneously in England, Scotland, Germany, and other inhabitants on the other side of the Atlantic. In all these Protestant cultures, a new Age of Faith had arisen contrasting theRead MoreJonathan Edwards Essay982 Words   |  4 PagesJonathan Edwards (1703-1758) is widely recognized as one of America’s most profound Theologians. Some might even consider him the master of Puritan revival, since he was the leader of the Great Awakening. During h is time he was a devout Calvinist who had the power of single-handedly keeping the Puritan faith strong for over twenty-five years, by using vivid imagery to provoke his audience. Edwards dialect was exquisitely influential and yet wielded with class and ease. This essay argues thatRead MoreThe Great Awakening By Theodorus Frelinghuysen884 Words   |  4 PagesBefore the Great Awakening, Theodorus Frelinghuysen, a German pastor’s son, born on November 6, 1692 in Lingen, Germany answered the call to theology. After Frelinghuysen’s education at the University of Lingen and ordination in 1717, he accepted his first pastoral commitment at Emden, then another one at East-Friesland before accepting a sub-rectorship position./At that time, his doctrine ascribed to living a Godly confessional style of piousness with heart, mind, and soul regarding the law, realizingRead MoreThe Great Awakening By Christine Leigh Heyrman1409 Words   |  6 PagesThe Great Awakening A restructuring of religious doctrine, beliefs, and social practices during the 17th and 18th centuries in England, and in North America, infused with Calvinistic religious doctrine initiated the beginning of The Great Awakening. Following this further, according to Christine Leigh Heyrman, The First Great Awakening: Divining America,† a New Age of faith rose to counter the currents of the Age of Enlightenment. Ultimately reaffirming the view that being truly religious meant trustingRead MoreReligious Doctrine, Beliefs, And Social Practices1348 Words   |  6 Pagesrestructuring of religious doctrine, beliefs, and social practices during the 17th and 18th centuries in England, and in North America, infused with Calvinistic religious doctrine initiated the beginning of The Great Awakening. Following this further, according to Christine Leigh Heyrman, The First Great Awakening: Divining America,† a New Age of faith rose to counter the currents of the Age of Enlightenment. Ultimately reaffirming the view that being truly religious meant trusting the heart rather than the headRead More The People, Words and Effects of the Great Awakening Essay2789 Words   |  12 PagesThe Great Awakening was an event that occurred in the early 18th century characterized by fervent and enthusiastic worship in a series of revivals that spread throughout the American colonies. This event was noted for the growth of the Christian church and the promotion of traditional Puritan views on the issues of election and salvation. The success of the Great Awakening rests in the pluralistic, ecumenical, and sociological efforts of men from various theological backgrounds, yet espousing aRead MoreImpact of Religion on American History to 1877934 Words   |  4 Pagesunintended consequence of the war between France and American colonies. Significant turmoil remained as a result of the war. It destroyed American regions and drove refugees into Salem Village in Massachusetts Bay. Salem’s first ordained minister, Reverend Samuel Parris, was greedy and devious. Villagers openly voiced concern, stating the turmoil in their region was inspired by the devil. In attempt to combat the evil, a group of young girls in Salem, Massachusetts claimed to be bewitched by olderRead MoreFirst Great Awakening2076 Words   |  9 Pagesan interesting topic and one that can be explored at great depths. Revivals of the past, if looked at through the right lens, can awaken hope and desire for God to move again, even in the darkest times. Revivals show us that God is still very much active and interested in His people. The Father desires that we would know Him as a real Person and who loves to make Himself known through His Son Jesus. I wrote my paper on the First Great Awakening mainly because I am from New England and I have a passionRead MoreThe Great Awakening, By Jonathan Edwards And Benjamin Franklin Essay1739 Words   |  7 Pagesevents, respectively, are Jonath an Edwards and Benjamin Franklin. Jonathan Edwards was brought up on deeply Calvinist and Lutheran teachings, and was one of the many people responsible for The Great Awakening in America. Benjamin Franklin, although he was also brought up on Calvinist teachings, chose to develop his religious beliefs around reason and argument. The differences and similarities between the religious experiences of Benjamin Franklin and Jonathan Edwards include the way they questioned